{"id":1316,"date":"2017-11-21T04:06:28","date_gmt":"2017-11-21T04:06:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/?p=1316"},"modified":"2017-11-21T04:18:10","modified_gmt":"2017-11-21T04:18:10","slug":"2017-field-season-bookended-with-snow-related-lamentations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/?p=1316","title":{"rendered":"2017 Field Season: Bookended with snow-related lamentations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><u>Bookend 1: Wisconsin and Back<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(As with all photos on Aphidtrek, remember that to see the full size version, simply click on the photo in the text.<\/p>\n<p>Remembering that we live at high elevation (1500 m) nestled among mountains and desert, the collecting season doesn\u2019t really start until May.\u00a0 This year, we kicked off our season in earnest with a cross-country drive to Wisconsin and back from mid-May through early June.\u00a0 Leaving home the weather was bad, unseasonably cold, and before long it was snowing.\u00a0 The snow followed us most of that day to Idaho Falls, where fortunately we had planned to stay under a roof instead of in a tent.\u00a0 Each subsequent day of driving across the country was met by long periods of temperatures just above freezing, wind, and snow.\u00a0 When finally we reached Wisconsin, the snow was subsiding to a period of cool cloudy weather.<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately the purpose of the trip was two-fold: 1. to visit my relatives in Wisconsin, and 2. to see the forests and plant communities (and of course their aphids) of northern Wisconsin and Minnesota.\u00a0 When we scheduled the trip, we knew that mid-May to early June was a gamble \u2013 that spring might not have arrived yet in those northern forests.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1317\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0758-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1317\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1317\" src=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0758-2-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0758-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0758-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0758-2-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0758-2-624x468.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1317\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Northern Minnesota camp. Spring was just beginning here.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>We did not win that gamble.\u00a0 Some of the most interesting areas of Minnesota that we saw had obviously been covered in snow only a couple weeks previously, and buds of trees were just starting to open.\u00a0 So, aphid collecting was mighty slow, with no success at finding any of the rare <em>Macrosiphum<\/em> I had hoped for.\u00a0 A bright spot was adding two samples of <em>Hyalomyzus monardae<\/em> to my collection, a species that I had studied and written about, but that I had never seen in life.<\/p>\n<p>This season-opening trip provided important samples only during the home stretch, as we reached the western edge of North Dakota and through Montana.\u00a0 The best example of an interesting site was the Burning Coal Vein area of the Little Missouri National Grasslands in North Dakota.\u00a0 As we drove south from the freeway we joked that the campground would be vacant apart from us, and that there would be sunshine, fire wood, and large well-kept camp sites with mowed grass and great views.\u00a0 All of this turned out to be true!<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1318\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0774.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1318\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1318\" src=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0774-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0774-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0774-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0774-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_0774-624x468.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1318\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Burning coal vein area of the Little Missouri National Grasslands.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>At this site I was able to collect multi-species samples from each of three sagebrush species \u2013 this being a goal of mine to explore possible host specificity at the species level among species of <em>Epameibaphis, Pseudoepameibaphis, Pleotrichophorus<\/em>, and <em>Obtusicauda<\/em>.\u00a0 Another great opportunity was finding a species of <em>Macrosiphum<\/em> that should be published any day now on <em>Linum lewisii<\/em>.\u00a0 This was a new state record, greatly expanding the known range of this species from previously known New Mexico and Oregon, and just in time to make it into the paper during the review process!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Mid-Season<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Most of our summer was spent near home with either local camping or one-day hiking outings from home. The high point of the summer was our stay at Lee Thomas Camp in July.\u00a0 This campground is at about 1800 meters elevation, next to a large meadow and the head-waters of the Sprague River.\u00a0 On this weekend I found, and for the first time correctly identified, the plant <em>Lonicera cauriana<\/em>.\u00a0 And on it, found for the second time an undescribed species of <em>Macrosiphum<\/em>, thereby adding to the list of species associated with Caprifoliaceae across the Northern Hemisphere.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1319\" style=\"width: 276px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Aphthargelia-ex-bistort-Hanan-Trail-Fremont-Winema-8-vii-2017.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1319\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1319\" src=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Aphthargelia-ex-bistort-Hanan-Trail-Fremont-Winema-8-vii-2017-266x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"266\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Aphthargelia-ex-bistort-Hanan-Trail-Fremont-Winema-8-vii-2017-266x300.jpg 266w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Aphthargelia-ex-bistort-Hanan-Trail-Fremont-Winema-8-vii-2017-768x866.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Aphthargelia-ex-bistort-Hanan-Trail-Fremont-Winema-8-vii-2017-908x1024.jpg 908w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Aphthargelia-ex-bistort-Hanan-Trail-Fremont-Winema-8-vii-2017-624x703.jpg 624w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Aphthargelia-ex-bistort-Hanan-Trail-Fremont-Winema-8-vii-2017.jpg 1659w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 266px) 100vw, 266px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1319\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An Aphthargelia species on a yellowing leaf of Polygonum bistortoides.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Also on this trip we discovered and hiked much of the Hannan Trail, one of the few trails in the Fremont National Forest that is well-maintained.\u00a0 Along it, I found my first sample of <em>Aphthargelia<\/em> cf. <em>symphoricarpi<\/em> on a secondary host, <em>Polygonum bistortoides<\/em>.\u00a0 This find completely re-opens my work on <em>Aphthargelia<\/em>, published in 2013.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Bookend 2: Colorado and back<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I don\u2019t want to gloss over all the other interesting finds in 2017, but I need to wrap up this piece somewhere!<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, our big season-end trip every year is to the Southwest, to partake in the annual field conference of the New Mexico Geological Society.\u00a0 This year, that conference was actually in southwestern Colorado and based in Ouray.\u00a0 As the departure date loomed (September 21), so did the first cold snap and snow of fall.\u00a0 We left home in cold clammy weather, which only got worse as we drove through eastern Oregon and into northern Nevada.\u00a0 By the time we reached our intended first night in Eureka, it was about -1 C and snowing.\u00a0 We ended the day in a motel, in their only dog-approved room, and with only a space heater to keep us warm (the heater was actually more than enough, thank goodness).\u00a0 Ever hopeful, I woke the next morning thinking of the aphid possibilities outside town.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1321\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1001.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1321\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1321\" src=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1001-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1001-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1001-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1001-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1001-624x468.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1321\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Smooth rocks in southern Utah.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Throwing open the curtains, we saw 5 cm of snow on the ground, and even more on the hills surrounding town.\u00a0 Another day of camping, hiking, and collecting thwarted, we carefully studied the weather patterns and decided our only hope for avoiding the snow was to head south, far from our planned route.\u00a0 Long story short, we found that camping was possible near the southern border of Utah, and saw some great places, traveled some good roads, and made it to Colorado without further snow.\u00a0 It was cold, but at least it didn\u2019t snow.<\/p>\n<p>Well, hold on now\u2026 Actually the final night of camping on Molas Pass near Silverton was affected by snow, but fortunately not while we camped.\u00a0 That night was defined by near-winter conditions on the mountain, no aphids due to the lateness of the season, and a dog finding a porcupine.\u00a0 Again, long story short, we ended the night camping at the pass while the dog spent the night in a veterinarian hospital, and we cooked an elaborate meal in the dark, by a roaring fire.\u00a0 It wasn\u2019t as bad as we thought it would be.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1323\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1009-e1511237542499.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1323\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1323\" src=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1009-e1511237542499-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1009-e1511237542499-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1009-e1511237542499-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1009-e1511237542499-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1009-e1511237542499-624x468.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1323\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mina on her way to the doctor for porcupine spine removal.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Next day, we finally arrived in Ouray, and checked into a small hotel room but in a very nice little town.\u00a0 The dogs were happy to be in out of the cold (as was I), the weather relented (except for daily rain showers), and finally some real aphid collecting was possible!\u00a0 While Gina attended the daytime conference events, I took the dogs aphid collecting.\u00a0 The days we were in Ouray led to very interesting collections of <em>Macrosiphum<\/em> oviparae and males on <em>Salix<\/em>, <em>Illinoia<\/em> on <em>Thalictrum<\/em> and an unidentified Asteraceae, truly mysterious specimens of <em>Macrosiphum<\/em> on a species of forest floor <em>Viola<\/em>, a find of two recently documented species on <em>Iva axillaris<\/em> (one a <em>Capitophorus<\/em>, the other a <em>Pleotrichophorus<\/em>), and many other interesting and puzzling samples.\u00a0 It was a good stay in Ouray.<\/p>\n<p>Although the trip was trying at times, and tested our patience, it ended with a few good nights of camping en route home, some more useful samples, and we even took time out for some hiking in new places.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1324\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1016.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1324\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1324\" src=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1016-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1016-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1016-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1016-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/IMG_1016-624x468.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1324\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hiking near camp in Utah on the way home, near Salina.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bookend 1: Wisconsin and Back (As with all photos on Aphidtrek, remember that to see the full size version, simply click on the photo in the text. Remembering that we live at high elevation (1500 m) nestled among mountains and desert, the collecting season doesn\u2019t really start until May.\u00a0 This year, we kicked off our [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1316"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1325,"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1316\/revisions\/1325"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aphidtrek.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}